Defeat Diabetes Month is observed every April
Lorna Fedelem MD • February 28, 2025
Defeat Diabetes Month is observed every April

Defeat Diabetes Month is observed every April, highlighting the growing global concern of Diabetes. By 2030, it is estimated that around 643 million people worldwide will be living with Diabetes. It’s crucial to raise awareness about the preventability of Type 2 Diabetes and emphasize the importance of lifestyle and dietary changes that can significantly reduce the risk of developing the disease.
DIABETES FAQs
What are the three Ps of Diabetes?
The three Ps of Diabetes are polyuria (frequent urination), polydipsia (excessive thirst), and polyphagia (increased hunger). These symptoms often signal undiagnosed Diabetes and should not be ignored.
Can anyone get Type 2 diabetes?
Yes, Type 2 diabetes can affect anyone. It's an autoimmune disorder with several risk factors, including obesity, genetics, and a sedentary lifestyle. Having metabolic syndrome can further increase the risk.
Is fatigue a symptom of Diabetes?
Yes, fatigue is a common symptom of Diabetes. Along with frequent urination and increased thirst, feeling unusually tired or fatigued can be a sign of the condition.
WHAT SHOULD YOU DO?
1. Get a Blood Test
Diabetes can be easily detected through a simple blood test, such as measuring hemoglobin A1c levels. This test can identify pre-diabetes, giving you the opportunity to make lifestyle changes, lose weight, or even use medication to prevent the onset of full-blown diabetes.
2. Skip the Carbs – Opt for a Mediterranean Diet
A diet rich in protein, vegetables, and healthy fats – like the Mediterranean diet – has been shown to lower Diabetes risk. Avoiding carb-heavy foods, like French fries, helps prevent weight gain and reduces the risk of obesity, which is a major contributor to Diabetes.
3. Stay Active and Spend Time Outdoors
Exercise plays a key role in managing blood glucose levels and improving insulin sensitivity. A simple brisk walk after a meal helps to lower blood sugar levels and prevent spikes.
4 FACTS YOU MIGHT NOT KNOW ABOUT DIABETES
1. It’s Potentially Avoidable
Knowing your risk factors can significantly reduce your chances of developing Type 2 Diabetes. Talk to your doctor about your risk and how you can reduce it.
2. It’s on the Rise
In the last two decades, the number of Type 2 Diabetes cases in the U.S. has nearly doubled.
3. Associated Diseases
Diabetes is a leading cause of blindness, amputations, kidney failure, and strokes.
4. It’s Not Just About Sugar
While sugar consumption is often linked to Diabetes, the primary risk factors are genetics and obesity, not just a diet high in sugar.
UNDERSTANDING DIABETES IS IMPORTANT
1. Live a Healthy Lifestyle
In my practice, I focus on Diabetes prevention by providing patients with detailed knowledge on nutrition and exercise. Eating fresh, unprocessed foods and incorporating regular exercise not only lowers your Diabetes risk but also supports a healthy overall lifestyle.
2. New Trends
Controlling hemoglobin A1c levels and managing weight are essential for those with Diabetes or Pre-Diabetes. There are new medications available to help achieve these goals. However, be cautious of clinics offering compounded semaglutide or tirzepatide injections for weight loss. As a Primary Care Provider and Obesity Medicine Specialist, I strongly advise against this practice due to safety and quality concerns. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional and use name-brand medications.

National Nutrition Month, celebrated every March, was established by the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics to promote informed food choices and healthier eating habits. Understanding nutrition is crucial as it affects every aspect of our lives, from physical health to mental well-being. A balanced diet rich in essential nutrients supports growth, maintains a healthy weight, and reduces the risk of chronic diseases like heart disease, diabetes, and cancer.

Many people set New Year’s resolutions to improve their health, but these resolutions often fail due to unrealistic expectations or vague goals. To improve your chances of success, it’s important to set specific, attainable objectives and take small, manageable steps that can easily become part of your routine. Here are six practical and achievable health-related resolutions to help you stay on track throughout the year. 1. Lose Weight and Keep It Off Losing weight is a common New Year’s resolution, but it’s important to approach it with patience. Rather than opting for quick fixes or fad diets, focus on gradual and sustainable weight loss. Aim for losing one to two pounds per week, a healthy pace that is more likely to lead to long-term success. Pair a balanced diet with regular physical activity and focus on making lasting lifestyle changes. Consistency and persistence are essential to keeping the weight off and maintaining a healthy body over time. 2. Eat a Healthy Diet Eating a nutritious diet is key to overall health. Start by incorporating more fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins into your meals. Foods high in fiber, such as fruits and vegetables, help you feel fuller for longer, which can reduce the chances of overeating. Mindful eating is another important aspect—slow down and savor each bite, allowing your brain time to recognize when you’re full. 3. Sit Less, Move More Committing to a full workout routine can be intimidating, especially for beginners. Instead of focusing only on formal exercise, aim to increase your daily movement. Small changes, like parking farther away from the store, taking the stairs instead of the elevator, or stretching during TV breaks, can add up to significant increases in physical activity. These small adjustments can help you become more active and, as you gain confidence, you may feel inspired to incorporate more structured exercise into your routine. 4. Schedule an Annual Checkup Good health isn’t just about diet and exercise—it also involves regular medical checkups. Scheduling an annual visit with your healthcare provider allows you to catch potential health issues early. Even if you feel healthy, it’s essential to schedule screenings and other health assessments. This yearly checkup is also an opportunity to discuss any concerns with your doctor and stay proactive about your well-being. 5. Take Steps to Reduce Stress Chronic stress can have a negative impact on both mental and physical health, making stress management essential. Incorporating stress-reduction techniques like deep breathing, mindfulness meditation, or short walks can help lower stress levels. Taking even a few minutes each day to relax can help you build resilience and improve your ability to handle challenges. A balanced approach to managing stress will enhance both your mental and physical well-being. 6. Get More Sleep Adequate sleep is crucial for both physical recovery and mental clarity. Create a calming bedtime routine, reduce screen time before bed, and ensure your sleep environment is quiet and comfortable. If you continue to have trouble sleeping, consulting a healthcare provider may help you identify solutions. How to Stick to Your Resolutions Setting resolutions is just the first step; staying committed requires consistency. Make your goals specific and realistic, breaking them into smaller, achievable steps. Track your progress with tools like fitness apps or journals, and celebrate milestones along the way. Remember that perfection isn’t the goal—if you slip up, simply refocus and keep moving forward. By making small, consistent changes, you’ll be on your way to a healthier, happier year
Share On: